Today we are going to learn the seasons name in Hindi and English. Do you know how many types of seasons are considered in India? As you all know, there are 4 types of seasons, but different parts of India have different seasons, so people are confused that there are 7 types or 4 types of seasons.
The names of all 6 seasons are to be mentioned in Sanskrit (6 Ritu ke naam in hindi).
If you also want to know about it, then please read this article carefully and know the names of the seasons and all the information related to them:-
Table of Contents
Seasons Name In Hindi And English
| Season | Month | Temperature |
|---|---|---|
| Winter | Mid-December -February | 2o to 25o C |
| Spring | March-April | 20o to 25o C |
| Summer | May-June | 25o to 48o C |
| Monsoon | July-August | 30o to 35o C |
| Autumn | September-October | 20o to 30o C |
| Pre-Winter | November-December | 15o to 28o C |
Name of the seasons:
India is known for a diverse and unique climate, which gives rise to six distinct seasons. These six seasons are based on the traditional Hindu calendar and are characterized by changes in temperature, humidity, rainfall and vegetation. The seasons on Earth are the result of both the axial tilt of the planet with respect to the ecliptic plane and its orbit around the Sun. As the weather of a place varies according to its latitude, altitude and height above sea level.
Summer, winter, monsoon, and autumn are the four primary meteorological seasons that are seen in India, according to the Indian Meteorological Department.
Seasons Name with picture
Spring (Vasant Ritu)
The spring season lasts from March to April of the year.In this season neither you feel too cold nor too hot. The crop field is completely green. Trees that appeared lifeless in winter come to life in spring. New leaves come in trees without branches. It is the season of shedding old leaves and the emergence of new leaves when flower buds spread pleasant magic all around. Mango fans are eagerly awaiting this season.
| Seasons Name in Hindi | Pronunciation | Seasons Name in English | Seasons Name in Sanskrit | Hindi Months |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| वसंत ऋतु | Vasant Ritu | Spring Season | वसंत: | चैत्र-वैशाख |
| ग्रीष्म ऋतु | Gresham Ritu | Summer Season | ग्रीष्म: | ज्येष्ठ-आषाढ़ |
| वर्षा ऋतु | Varsha Ritu | Rainy Season | वर्षा: | श्रवण-भाद्रपद |
| शरद ऋतु | Sharad Ritu | Autumn Season | शरद्: | अश्विना-अश्वयुज-कृतिका |
| हेमंत ऋतु | Hemant Ritu | PreWinter Season | हेमंत: | मार्गशीर्ष-पौष |
| शिशिर ऋतु | Shishir Ritu | Winter Season | शिशिर: | माघ-फाल्गुन |
Summer (Grishma Ritu)
Summers or Grism Ritu are months when the weather gradually becomes warmer in many parts of India. It is the warmest time of year. The temperature rises and is found to be between 32 to 47 °C all over India. During this period the days are longer while the nights are shorter.
Seasonal rivers, lakes, and ponds dry up during the summer season. Animals and birds are also troubled by the scorching heat and water scarcity.
Monsoon (Varsha Ritu)
The seasons are the months Shravan and Bhadrapada, or Sawan and Bhado, according to the Hindu calendar. The average temperature remains around 34 degree Celsius.
Varsha Ritu is also called the rainy season. From the mid of the month of June, it starts raining all over the region.
The season begins with the monsoon season or the month of Varsha Ritu (as per the Hindu calendar) in July. The sky is covered with dark rain-bearing clouds. The rain sometimes stops. The air becomes cool and the trees appear fresh and green.
As soon as this season comes, there is happiness on the faces of all the living beings as well as the farmers, because this season not only saves people from the heat, but also fulfills the lack of moisture for the crops to flourish, due to which the crop is good.
| Seasons Name | Wind Motion | Average Rainfall | Earth Inclination | Planetary Cause |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Winter | North-East monsoon winds | Low to Moderate | Tilted away from the sun | Movement of sun towards the southern hemisphere |
| Spring | North-East monsoon winds | Low to Moderate | Tilted towards the sun | Movement of sun towards the northern hemisphere |
| Summer | South-West monsoon winds | High | Tilted towards the sun | Position of the earth in relation to the sun |
| Monsoon | South-West monsoon winds | High to very high | Tilted towards the sun | Low pressure over the Indian subcontinent and high pressure over Indian Ocean |
| Autumn | North-East monsoon winds | Low to Moderate | Tilted away from the sun | Movement of sun towards the southern hemisphere |
| Pre-Winter | North-East monsoon and winds | Low to Moderate | Tilted away from the sun | Movement of sun towards the southern hemisphere |
Autumn (Sharad Ritu)
Autumn comes after the rainy season. The months of September and October are covered. The sky is now a vibrant colour. The clear sky allows the clouds to float by. On the ground, the morning dew glistens like a diamond.
Pre-winter
In winter, the temperature starts falling and the air starts getting dry. Pre-Winter, which lasts from mid-October to mid-December, is also known as Hemant Ritu. Winter brings a decrease in temperature and drier air.
The period following fall and before winter is known as pre-winter. The steady average temperature is 27°C. The average temperature remains constant at 27°C.
Winter (Shishir or Shita Ritu)
Shita Ritu is also called the winter season. The temperature drops during this season and there is snowfall in some parts of the country. Trekking enthusiasts go to the mountains to take a vacation and enjoy the snow.
The coldest month of the year is winter. It lasts from January and from February to December. People love this season because there is neither heat nor rain, a mist envelops the landscape, and the sun becomes mild. Dew drops glisten on the grass early in the morning. To keep the houses warm, heaters, blowers, or bonfires start burning.
List of festival according to Season Name
Some of the cultural festivals celebrating the coming season around the world include:
Holi (India) – Holi is a spring festival that marks the entry of spring as well as the victory of good over evil. People throw colored powder and water at each other, dance, and eat traditional dishes to celebrate.
Oktoberfest in Germany – Oktoberfest is a fall event celebrating the harvest season through beer, food, and music.
Cherry Blossom Festival (Japan) – The Cherry Blossom Festival is a Japanese spring festival celebrating the blooming of cherry blossoms. People in Japan gather under trees to appreciate the flowers and have picnics with family and friends.
Winter Carnival (Canada) – Winter Carnival is a winter festival celebrated in Quebec City, Canada, featuring ice sculptures, sleigh rides, and other winter activities.
Songkran (Thailand) – Songkran is a Thai spring event that celebrates the Thai New Year. People celebrate by showering water on each other, visiting temples, and participating in cultural activities.
Midsomer (Sweden) – Midsomer is a Swedish summer festival that celebrates the summer solstice with traditional dancing around maypoles, pickled herring and potatoes, and other cultural events.
Hanami (Japan) – Hanami is a Japanese spring festival that celebrates the beauty of cherry blossom trees. People gather under trees to admire the flowers and have lunch with family and friends.
La Tomatina (Spain) – La Tomatina is a Spanish summer festival that involves a tomato fight. Participants throw tomatoes at each other while listening to music and cultural programs.
Carnaval de Quebec (Canada) – Carnaval de Quebec is a winter event celebrated in Quebec City, Canada, featuring parades, ice sculptures, and other winter activities.
Yulefest (Australia) – Yulefest is a winter festival held in the Blue Mountains region of Australia, which is famous for its chilly weather. People gather to participate in the traditional Christmas market and other winter festivities.
Chuseok (South Korea) – Chuseok is a harvest festival celebrated in South Korea during the autumn season. People get together with family and friends to celebrate with traditional food and cultural activities.
Summerfest (United States) – Summerfest is a summer music, culinary, and cultural festival held in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
List of Flower, Vegetable, Fruit according to Season Name
List of common flowers, vegetables, and fruits in India categorized according to the six seasons:
Vasant Ritu (Spring):
| Type | Examples |
|---|---|
| Flowers | Marigold, Rose, Jasmine, Bougainvillea, Chrysanthemum |
| Vegetables | Okra, Bottle Gourd, Ridge Gourd, Snake Gourd, Pumpkin |
| Fruits | Mangoes, Papayas, Pineapples, Guavas, Strawberries |
Grishma Ritu (Summer):
| Type | Examples |
|---|---|
| Flowers | Sunflowers, Zinnias, Dahlias, Lilies, Roses |
| Vegetables | Tomatoes, Cucumbers, Eggplants, Bitter Gourds |
| Fruits | Watermelons, Melons, Mangoes, Litchis, Pineapples |
Varsha Ritu (Monsoon):
| Type | Examples |
|---|---|
| Flowers | Hibiscus, Lotus, Petunia, Marigold, Pansies |
| Vegetables | Bhindi (Okra), Karela (Bitter Gourd), Chaulai (Amaranth), Tinda (Indian Round Gourd) |
| Fruits | Jamuns, Lychees, Peaches, Plums, Cherries, Bananas |
Sure! Here is a table and list of common flowers, vegetables, and fruits in India categorized according to the six seasons:
Sharad Ritu (Autumn):
| Type | Examples |
|---|---|
| Flowers | Chrysanthemums, Daisies, Sunflowers, Roses, Marigolds |
| Vegetables | Carrots, Radishes, Cauliflowers, Peas, Spinach |
| Fruits | Grapes, Pomegranates, Apples, Pears, Custard Apples |
Hemant Ritu (Pre-Winter):
| Type | Examples |
|---|---|
| Flowers | Dahlias, Marigolds, Zinnias, Roses, Chrysanthemums |
| Vegetables | Carrots, Turnips, Beetroot, Broccoli, Peas |
| Fruits | Oranges, Kiwis, Sweet Limes, Lemons, Pomegranates |
Shishir Ritu (Winter):
| Type | Examples |
|---|---|
| Flowers | Pansies, Carnations, Dianthus, Marigolds, Dahlias |
| Vegetables | Potatoes, Cabbages, Carrots, Peas, Cauliflowers |
| Fruits | Oranges, Strawberries, Custard Apples, Grapes, Dates |
Some FAQ on Seasons Name
What are 4 seasons called
The four seasons are summer, winter, monsoon, and autumn.
What are the 6 types of seasons?
6 types of Seasons are Spring, Summer, Monsoon, Autumn, Pre-winter, and Winter.
Why does India have 6 seasons?
The six seasons in the Hindu calendar are based on changing weather patterns and agricultural cycles. A Hindu calendar is a lunar calendar (lunisolar ) that has been in use in India for thousands of years. The calendar is based on the positions of the moon and the sun.
MCQs on Indian seasons name
How many seasons are there in India? A) 7 B) 3 C) 4 D) 6
Answer: D
Which of the following is the hottest season in India? A) Monsoon season B) winter season C) Autumn season D) summer season
Answer: D
Which planet is believed to be responsible for the hot and dry weather during the summer season in Indian astrology? A) Sun B) Jupiter C) Venus D)Saturn
Answer: A
What is the Hindi name for the monsoon season in India? A) Grishma Ritu B) Varsha Ritu C) Sharad Ritu D) Shishir Ritu
Answer: B
Which season in India is associated with pleasant weather and is believed to be influenced by the planet Venus? A) summer season B) Monsoon season C) Autumn season D) winter season
Answer: C
In this post, we have to know the names of seasons in Hindi and English (Seasons Name in Hindi and English) and have also obtained detailed information about these seasons. It is hoped that now on being asked by someone, you will easily be able to tell the names of the seasons without stopping. If you have any questions or want to make corrections on a page of Seasons Name In Hindi And English, then write in the comment.
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